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The Artifice of Reality

Outlook

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January 21, 2026

TO my mind, one of the most vital aspects of creativity is the ability to unravel the relationship between a character and their world: their language, politics, lineage and era. The writer's task is not one of mere placement; I do not “place” a character into a setting.

- Vivek Shanbhag

The Artifice of Reality

Instead, the character is born of their location and time, intrinsically bound to their environment from the moment of conception. Understanding this innate, simultaneous emergence is an essential act of creation. I verify this bond by subjecting my characters to various pressures, stretching them to see how truthful my initial understanding truly is. I test to see if the character and their world are, in fact, inseparable. In this way, the work of fiction becomes an exploration of how these external forces shape the internal self. The writing process evolves into a continuous trial where the character is tested against shifting political tides and social upheavals, while new figures are introduced as counterweights and complements. It is through these confrontations that the character's internal reality is finally stripped bare, revealing an inner truth that makes the work feel both resonant and contemporary.

I want to explore these ideas further by looking at three of my favourite books. In each, I will show how the author truly understands the bond between their characters and the world they inhabit. You can see that the lives described in these stories aren't just “placed” in a setting; they belong there. By looking at these examples, we can see how the specific time and place actually create the person the character becomes.

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