Try GOLD - Free
INSIDE AIR FORCE ONE
How It Works UK
|Issue 176
What's on board the US president's personal aeroplane?

It's essential to track the whereabouts of any aircraft that takes to the sky. However, when one of the passengers on board is a high-profile government figure such as the President of the United States, the safety and security of the aircraft is taken much more seriously. Equipped with nuclear bomb-resistant materials and technology that can make it invisible to enemies, the president's aircraft is designed to be one of the safest aeroplanes on Earth. This plane is referred to as Air Force One.
Air Force One is not a term that refers to one specific plane, but any aircraft that is carrying the current US president. Even planes that are designed to carry the person at the top of the US government cannot be referred to Air Force One until the president steps on board. The term was first coined in 1953 when the president's aircraft and a commercial airliner had the same flight number and entered the same airspace at the same time. To prevent air-traffic controllers from confusing the president's plane with another aircraft, Air Force One has been used as its designation ever since.
The two current Air Force Ones are Boeing 747-200Bs. These models have been in service as the presidents' jets since 1990, so to stop them becoming too outdated, a new generation of Air Force Ones are under construction. The new model will be the Boeing 747-8. To keep the aircraft secure, many of the details are classified, but its features are expected to remain similar to the current Air Force One planes - providing a high level of luxury and safety on all of the president's future trips.
This story is from the Issue 176 edition of How It Works UK.
Subscribe to Magzter GOLD to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,500+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign In
MORE STORIES FROM How It Works UK
How It Works UK
INSIDE TRUMP'S 'PALACE IN THE SKY'
This luxurious intercontinental jumbo jet will be the US president's new Air Force One
3 mins
Issue 206
How It Works UK
Why are we still sending probes to Mars?
Mars is perhaps the most interesting, and certainly the most Earth-like world in the Solar System, and there's a huge amount still to find out about it.
1 min
Issue 206

How It Works UK
BURMESE PYTHONS HAVE CELLS THAT HELP THEM DIGEST ENTIRE SKELETONS
Researchers found that specialised cells in Burmese pythons' intestinal lining process calcium from the bones of their meals. This helps explain how these predators digest whole prey.
1 min
Issue 206

How It Works UK
DISCOVERING THE TITANIC
Finding the remains of this iconic liner on the seabed was no easy feat, but after more than seven decades the wreckage revealed itself
6 mins
Issue 206
How It Works UK
Melting glaciers could trigger volcanic eruptions around the globe
Melting glaciers could make volcanic eruptions more explosive and frequent, worsening climate change in the process, scientists have warned. Hundreds of volcanoes in Antarctica, Russia, New Zealand and North America rest beneath glaciers. But as the planet warms and these ice sheets melt and retreat, these volcanoes are likely to become more active, according to the authors of a new study analysing the activity of six volcanoes in southern Chile during the last ice age. “Glaciers tend to suppress the volume of eruptions from the volcanoes beneath them. But as glaciers retreat due to climate change, our findings suggest these volcanoes go on to erupt more frequently and more explosively,” said Pablo Moreno Yaeger, a graduate student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
2 mins
Issue 206

How It Works UK
The world's dams hold so much water they've shifted Earth's poles
The construction of thousands of dams since 1835 has caused Earth's poles to wobble, new research suggests. Scientists found that large dams hold so much water, they redistribute mass around the globe, shifting the position of Earth's crust relative to the mantle, the planet's middle layer. Earth's mantle is gooey, and the crust forms a solid shell that can slide around on top of it. Weight on the crust that causes it to shift relative to the mantle also shifts the location of Earth's poles. \"Any movement of mass within the Earth or on its surface changes the orientation of the rotation axis relative to the crust, a process termed true polar wander,\" researchers wrote in the journal Geophysical Research Letters.
2 mins
Issue 206
How It Works UK
WHY WE STUDY SPACE DUST
Long ignored by scientists, cosmic dust is becoming an increasingly important field of study
2 mins
Issue 206

How It Works UK
HOW DINOSAURS BECAME BIRDS
Dinosaurs were prehistoric egg-laying reptiles that went extinct millions of years ago, but their survivors still live among us
5 mins
Issue 206

How It Works UK
WHY ARE SMOKE DETECTORS RADIOACTIVE?
These devices use a radioactive element to help sniff out smoke and alert you to a potential fire
2 mins
Issue 206

How It Works UK
SALLY RIDE MEMORABILIA COLLECTION SELLS FOR OVER £100,000
A set of memorabilia chronicling Sally Ride’s pioneering path to space just fetched a pretty penny at auction.
1 min
Issue 206
Translate
Change font size