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Threads of Gold and Silver: The Lost Craft of Salma-Sitare

The Morning Standard

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August 16, 2025

Old Delhi's once-thriving zardozi embroidery craft fades as artisans move to boutiques in North-east Delhi

- IFRAH MUFTI @ New Delhi

Threads of Gold and Silver: The Lost Craft of Salma-Sitare

On the heart of Old Delhi, where the air once shimmered with the rhythm of zardozi needles and the glint of gold and silver threads, the age-old craft of salma-sitare is fading into the past.

Lanes like Suiwalan and Ballimaran, once teeming with skilled artisans creating intricate dabka, nakshi, and zari work, now stand silent.

The kaarigaars (artisans) who once brought life to these lanes have largely moved on, seeking steadier pay and faster orders in North East Delhi's Seelampur and Noor Ilahi.

The legacy of a tradition that dates back centuries is now relegated to quiet corners and forgotten corners of the city.

In Chitli Qabar, near Jama Masjid, a handful of women still carry on the tradition, their hands weaving the delicate threads that evoke memories of a lost time.

The shimmer of their work is a stubborn reminder of a craft that once defined this part of Delhi.

Yet, these artisans are few.

The remaining vestiges of the craft survive in Kinari Bazar, where thread shops still stock zari in an array of colours and materials, although the artisans themselves are often unseen, working in private workshops far from public view.

Journey Of An Artisan

Bablu Khan, an artisan now working with a boutique in Seelampur, offers a glimpse into the changing nature of the craft.

He was purchasing zari threads from one of Kinari Bazar's shops when we met him.

Khan, who once worked in the lanes of Old Delhi, has now relocated to Seelampur to join Ruby, a boutique that specializes in custom embroidery.

"We design and customise embroidery for high-profile fashion designers like Tarun Tahiliani," he said.

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