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Jaisalmer: Beyond the Deserts — Exploring the Golden City's Charms
The Daily Guardian
|May 29, 2025
Jaisalmer is famously known as the "Golden City" for its stunning sandstone architecture that glows like gold under the desert sun.
When most travelers think of Jaisalmer, images of vast sandy dunes, camel safaris, and spectacular desert sunsets often come to mind. But there's so much more to this enchanting city than its iconic desert landscape. Beyond the dunes, Jaisalmer offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, architecture, and vibrant local life that beckons curious travelers to explore deeper.
A Glimpse of History: The Fort That Lives
At the heart of Jaisalmer lies the imposing Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila (Golden Fort), a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the few "living forts" in the world. Unlike many other forts which have been preserved as ruins or museums, this massive sandstone fortress is a bustling community where thousands still reside. Walking through its narrow winding lanes feels like stepping back centuries.
Constructed in 1156 AD by Rawal Jaisal, the fort served as a strategic trading post and military outpost on the ancient Silk Road connecting India with Central Asia. The architecture of the fort is a splendid blend of Rajputana style and Islamic influences, showcasing intricately carved balconies, jharokhas (windows), and temples. Exploring the fort's palaces, Jain temples, and havelis provides a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the medieval Rajput rulers and the spiritual devotion of the Jain merchants.
Beyond the Sand Dunes: Architectural Marvels and Hidden Havens
While the desert is the major draw, Jaisalmer's cityscape is dotted with magnificent havelis—ornate mansions built by wealthy merchant families. The intricate facades carved out of golden sandstone feature elaborate floral motifs, mythological scenes, and geometric patterns. Notable among these is Patwon Ki Haveli, a cluster of five havelis that together form one of the largest complexes in the city, showcasing detailed craftsmanship.
This story is from the May 29, 2025 edition of The Daily Guardian.
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