Famine over in Gaza, 'situation remains critical': UN

More than 70 per cent of the population is living in makeshift shelters with hunger exacerbated by winter floods and an increasing risk of hypothermia as temperatures plummet.

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A famine declared in Gaza in August is now over thanks to improved access for humanitarian aid, the United Nations said on Friday, but warned the food situation in the Palestinian territory remained dire.

More than 70 per cent of the population is living in makeshift shelters, it said, with hunger exacerbated by winter floods and an increasing risk of hypothermia as temperatures plummet.

Although a ceasefire between Israel and militant group Hamas that took effect in October has partially eased restrictions on goods and aid, delivery fluctuates daily and is limited and uneven across the territory, it said. "No areas are classified in Famine," said the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Initiative (IPC), a coalition of monitors tasked by the UN to warn of impending crises.

But it stressed that "the situation remains critical: the entire Gaza Strip is classified in Emergency".

The US-sponsored ceasefire halted two years of fighting, sparked by Hamas's attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.

Yet the deal remains fragile as Israel and Hamas accuse each other almost daily of violations.