Short-nosed dog breeds and air pollution: Understanding the risks for pugs and bulldogs

Brachycephalic breeds, such as pugs, bulldogs, and Shih Tzus, are beloved for their unique appearance; but their distinctive short noses and flat faces come with significant health challenges.

- Dr Deepraj Prajapati, MVSC and senior veterinarian

Among these is an increased vulnerability to air pollution, which can exacerbate their already compromised respiratory systems. With rising air pollution levels in urban areas, these breeds face heightened risks, including breathing difficulties and long-term respiratory conditions.While these pets require special care under normal circumstances, air pollution demands additional precautions to protect their health. Owners must be proactive in mitigating the impact of environmental pollutants, especially during peak pollution periods.

But, why are brachycephalic breeds more affected by air pollution compared to other dogs?