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SC confronts Trump, his tariffs in test of prez power

Business Standard

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November 04, 2025

Again and again since US President Donald Trump returned to the White House, the Supreme Court's conservative majority has blessed his boundary-pushing policies, allowing them to take effect on an interim basis while litigation plays out in the lower courts. But on Wednesday, the justices will consider for the first time whether to say "no" to Trump in a lasting way.

- ANN E MARIMOW

At issue is the legality of his signature economic policy: the use of emergency powers to impose sweeping tariffs on nearly every US trading partner. The outcome of the case could significantly affect the global economy, American businesses and consumers.

Experts say the case is a tossup that poses difficult legal and political considerations for the justices, made all the more tense by Trump's efforts to personalise the dispute. Trump had mused about attending the court's argument this week, and has spoken repeatedly of the case's importance to him. On Sunday, he said he decided against going to court, but stressed that he considered the stakes to be monumental.

The case "is one of the most important in the history of the country," Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social. "If a president was not able to quickly and nimbly use the power of tariffs, we would be defenseless, leading perhaps even to the ruination of our nation." Observers of the court said the justices would be keenly aware that Trump would perceive a legal defeat as a personal blow.

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