Childhood cancer: A growing concern - What you need to know

Childhood cancer refers to cancers that occur in children under the age of 18. It is different from cancers typically seen in adults, and it requires specialized treatment due to the child's developing body. While childhood cancer remains rare compared to adult cancers, the numbers are growing steadily.

- DR INTEZAR MEHDI

Childhood cancer is a topic that many of us may shy away from, but it's an issue that continues to grow and affect families worldwide. While cancer is often associated with older adults, children are not immune to this life-altering disease. Early detection and understanding the signs can make a difference in outcomes. As we approach International Childhood Cancer Day on February 15, it serves as a reminder to raise awareness, support research, and stand in solidarity with families impacted by childhood cancer.

Let's take a closer look at the key facts about childhood cancer, its common types, and how you can help raise awareness.

WHAT IS CHILDHOOD CANCER?

Childhood cancer refers to cancers that occur in children under the age of 18. It is different from cancers typically seen in adults, and it requires specialized treatment due to the child's developing body. While childhood cancer remains rare compared to adult cancers, the numbers are growing steadily.

COMMON TYPES OF CHILDHOOD CANCERS

There are several types of childhood cancers, but the most common include:

1. Leukemia: Leukemia, a cancer of the blood and bone marrow, is the most prevalent form of childhood cancer. It accounts for about 30% of all childhood cancer diagnoses. The two main types are acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML).