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ALIEN PLANET DEBRIS DISCOVERED DEEP UNDER EARTH'S CRUST

BBC Science Focus

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December 2023

A planetary collision so big that it formed the Moon also left behind remnants that changed Earth's mantle

ALIEN PLANET DEBRIS DISCOVERED DEEP UNDER EARTH'S CRUST

Around 4.5 billion years ago, a massive collision with another planet changed Earth forever. Now, scientists have discovered that debris from the impact is still lodged inside our world. The pieces of material, measuring tens of kilometres, could be relics of an ancient protoplanet (a large body of matter in the process of developing into a planet) known as Theia, according to the scientists. Theia would have been Mars-sized when it crashed into proto-Earth.

The new study, published in Nature, found that the debris of Theia buried and preserved under the crust forms up to two per cent of Earth's mass. The alien material is also denser than Earth's mantle and scientists think this is because it's enriched with iron, like Moon rock.

BBC Science Focus からのその他のストーリー

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

DO I HAVE ALEXITHYMIA?

We can all struggle to find the words to explain ourselves, but if you regularly experience feelings that you can't identify, you might have alexithymia.

time to read

1 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

SHOULD I KEEP MY CAR KEYS IN A FARADAY BOX?

Potentially, yes. The invention of keyless entry means we can unlock our cars upon approach, something particularly helpful when you want to open the boot, but have your hands full of shopping.

time to read

2 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

SHOULD I START SNIFFING ROSEMARY?

Is there any truth to the Shakespearean phrase 'rosemary for remembrance'? Actually, yes.

time to read

1 min

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

Groundbreaking footage captures hidden moment of human fertility

Observing the crucial step in human development could help improve fertility and IVF

time to read

1 min

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

THE GIANT PHANTOM JELLYFISH

Conjure in your mind a giant, deep-sea predator, and I bet there's a colossal squid lurking in there, perhaps with an even bigger sperm whale chasing after it.

time to read

2 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

EDITOR'S PICKS...

This month's smartest tech

time to read

4 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

'Clearest sign' of alien life on Mars found by NASA

Strange 'leopard spot' markings on a Martian rock could finally be the sign we've been waiting for that alien microbes once lived on the Red Planet

time to read

4 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

Human brains emit a bizarre glow

Subtle light shines through our skulls in patterns that depends on what we're doing

time to read

1 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

"Far from being the bad guy, cortisol is a hormone that's vital for our bodies and brains"

To complicate matters further, cortisol is also released in bursts, about every hour or so.

time to read

2 mins

October 2025

BBC Science Focus

BBC Science Focus

HOW MANY ORGANS COULD I SURVIVE WITHOUT?

The annals of medical history prove that the average human meat sack is surprisingly resilient.

time to read

1 mins

October 2025

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