Prez Zuma's West UP Connect

Proximity to the Guptas brought the South African president under a cloud. But who are the Guptas?

- Ushinor Majumdar

Leaving their humble beginn­i­ngs as a family of traders based in the western Uttar Pradesh city of Saharanpur far behind, the Guptas today have interests in power, coal and uranium mining, real estate, information technology and the media, and have more than 10,000 people on their payrolls in South Afr­ica. Since 2016, the family’s business reputation has taken a deep dive, taking the goodwill of several global firms down with it. The dive turned steeper when a series of investigative reports, tit­led #Gupta­Leaks, including some by South African non-profit organisation, amaBhungane Centre for Investigative Journalism (ACIJ).

In India too, there are allegations that the Guptas have misused their association with politicians and powerful people. The charges against the Guptas include what the South African media has termed “state capture” (i.e., buying influence in the gov­ernment, controlling cabinet app­ointments etc), using substandard materials, tax evasion and money-­laundering. The group, owned by three brothers, has ­den­ied these allegations and claimed they are being targeted for reasons of political and business rivalry.

Ajay Gupta, the eldest of the three brothers, is a close friend of South African president Jacob Zuma. This has led to allegations of crony capitalism. Zuma’s son was employed in Gupta’s businesses until 2016 when he was forced to resign due to public pressure. Zuma is expected to announce an independent probe by a former judge soon, and if he doesn’t, the Opposition has warned it would take the matter to court.