As we celebrate the Republic, we must uphold the Constitution, our duties

Parliament, judiciary, and media uphold democracy, requiring dialogue, accountability, and citizen awareness to safeguard society.

- ALOK MEHTA

ALOK MEHTA

In India, the Republic is envisioned as Ramrajya—an ideal system where every citizen has the right to progress and freedom of expression; where Panch Parmeshwara is revered; where even the poorest person is assured justice; and where representatives elected by the people govern and safeguard socioeconomic interests.

The activism and success of India's Gram Panchayats are unmatched by those of any other democratic country in the world. The Indian Republic has flourished over the years, and despite facing major political storms, its roots have remained strong. Today, we celebrate the 77th Republic Day with pride.

In a democracy, political parties form the axis of political power. In recent years, vested interests have spoiled the essence of some parties. Against this backdrop, the recent election of the new president of the Bharatiya Janata Party was conducted in a highly planned and orderly manner. There was no visible conflict or bitterness. Certainly, Nitin Nabin may be regarded as a weaker leader compared with Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Rajnath Singh, Nitin Gadkari, and Amit Shah. However, to strengthen an organisation, following the example of calm-natured leaders such as Kushabhau Thakre or Shankar Dayal Sharma can also prove beneficial.

Political analysts and party members have raised the question of how successful Nitin Nabin will be in winning upcoming Assembly elections. Elections are important in a republic, but winning them alone cannot be the sole objective. In an interview after becoming BJP president in 1998, Kushabhau Thakre told me: “Politics is a mission. Political parties should not exist solely to win elections or gain positions.

Our goal should be to strengthen the organisation for the benefit of society and the nation.” Seen in this light, Nabin's biggest challenge will be to maintain the organisation’s effectiveness in the future.