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How genomic revolution is reshaping healthcare in emerging markets
Bio Spectrum
|BioSpectrum India July 2025
A new frontier in medicine, powered by genomics, is unfolding across emerging economies, promising to transform healthcare landscapes from Egypt to China. The application of genomics in healthcare offers a multi-pronged approach to improving public health, from proactive prevention to highly targeted treatments. The benefits are vast and interconnected, creating a powerful ecosystem for medical innovation. Let's explore further.

At its core, genomics enables the shift from reactive to proactive healthcare. It allows for the prediction and prevention of diseases by identifying individuals at high risk for conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer long before any symptoms manifest, facilitating early, life-saving interventions.
This predictive power is complemented by the rise of precision medicine, which tailors treatments directly to a person's unique genetic profile. This personalised approach significantly improves the effectiveness of therapies while minimising adverse side effects, moving away from a one-size-fits-all model of care.
Furthermore, the field is dramatically accelerating the discovery of new treatments. Rapid genomic sequencing allows researchers to identify drug targets more quickly and efficiently, enabling faster and more affordable drug development. This is particularly crucial for emerging markets, as it can lower healthcare costs by reducing the reliance on expensive imported medications.
In the realm of infectious diseases, genomics has become an indispensable tool. Genomic data is vital for combating infectious diseases by helping scientists track viral and bacterial mutations, control the spread of outbreaks, and guide the development of effective vaccines and treatments in real-time.
Collectively, these advancements work to strengthen public health systems. By enhancing disease surveillance, informing evidence-based policymaking, and improving outbreak response, genomic data empowers governments and healthcare organisations to build more resilient and effective healthcare infrastructures for better longterm outcomes.
Opportunity in emerging economies
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