BUMPS AND BARRIERS
Geopolitics
|August 2025
Despite making considerable headway, the DICs are way short of attracting the anticipated level of industry participation and economic vibrancy VISHAL DUGGAL reports
In its Press Release of April 1, 2025, theIndia’s defence budget has risen to ₹6.81 lakh crore (about $78 billion) for the year 2025-26, which is a 9.5 per cent increase from last year. As of 2025, India is the third-largest military spender, with its defence budget exceeding 2 per cent of GDP. This expansion underscores the nation’s intent to secure its borders, assert regional influence, and become a force to reckon with on the global stage by pursuing a policy of atmanirbharta in defence.
Pertinently, Indian defence production reached a record ₹1,26,887 crore ($15.4 billion) in the fiscal year 2023-24, marking a 16.8 per cent increase from the previous fiscal year. Also, India's defence exports witnessed a 32 per cent surge, reaching ₹21,083 crore ($2.5 billion) in 2023-24. A slew of policy initiatives has been introduced in recent years to encourage the growth of indigenous design, development and manufacture of defence equipment.
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