Centralised grid provides foundational support for decentralised systems

Centralised systems will continue to dominate due to their ability to cater to the growing energy demand; at the same time, decentralised systems should be optimised and integrated as complementary solutions.

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The debate over centralised and decentralised energy systems T dates back to the 1880s when two legendary inventors, Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison, presented contrasting visions of electricity generation and distribution. While Edison advocated for decentralised energy systems with small, localised generators near load centres, Tesla championed the centralised approach leveraging large power plants to serve broader areas. More than a century later, centralised systems have become the dominant model forming the backbone of power grids worldwide. Yet, decentralised energy systems are increasingly gaining traction due to technological advancements and their potential for addressing specific energy challenges.