New vistas for hot air BALLOON PILOTS

With the global adventure tourism industry recording double digit growth rates annually, ballooning has reemerged as a new and highly rewarding 21st century career

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The hot air balloon has flown a long way since its maiden flight manned by two Frenchmen soared 3,000 ft over Paris in the 18th century.

Three centuries later it has reemerged as a popular flying machine used the world over to provide thrilling adventure and entertainment experiences.

Commercial hot air balloons are lighter-than-air aircraft comprising a bag (aka envelope) made of fire-resistant material that holds heated air. Suspended beneath is a 'gondola' or wicker basket to accommodate passengers, and a source of heat. In most cases, an open flame ignited by burning liquid propane or LPG is used. Unlike hot air balloons driven by the wind, thermal airships can be propelled through the air.

Latter day ballooning in India is a fair weather winter-months activity for tourists, advertisers eager to promote their products and air balloon enthusiasts with a yen to view the world from on high. Licensed balloon pilots (mainly freelancers) are hired by adventure tourism companies and advertisers. They require intensive training and licensing as they are responsible for the safety of passengers, flight-path decisions, crew and equipment, and flight records.

The adventure tourism industry which has recorded significant growth (17 percent CAGR) globally and is projected to attain a revenue of $1,009.63 billion (Rs.87 lakh crore) by 2030, has revived and boosted the ballooning business worldwide.