Spreading Awareness and Adopting Advanced Technology Can Eliminate Cataract Blindness in India

Cataract remains one of the leading causes of blindness globally, yet it is among the most treatable eye conditions when detected early. In India, the burden of cataract-related vision loss is especially high due to limited awareness, delayed diagnosis, and socioeconomic barriers. As a nation that houses one-sixth of the world's population, it is vital that we prioritize eye health and increase public education around cataracts especially as the elderly population continues to grow.

- DR. MAHIPAL SINGH SACHDEV

A cataract is the clouding of the eye's natural lens, leading to blurry vision, sensitivity to light, difficulty in night vision, and in advanced cases, complete vision loss. While aging is the most common risk factor, cataracts can also be caused by diabetes, smoking, prolonged exposure to UV rays, trauma, and prolonged use of certain medications like steroids. Sadly, many people still consider cataract-induced vision changes to be a "normal" part of aging and delay treatment until significant vision impairment occurs.

Busting common myths surrounding Cataract

Cataracts continue to be the leading cause of blindness in India, responsible for over 66% of cases, yet many people delay surgery due to persistent myths and fears. It's crucial to separate fact from fiction and make informed decisions. A common misconception is that cataracts only affect the elderly. While aging is a major factor, cataracts can also result from diabetes, steroid use, UV exposure, trauma, and can even occur in children. Another widespread myth is that eye drops, diet, or exercises can cure cataracts-scientific evidence confirms that surgery is the only effective treatment.