Inflation cools further in July to 0.9%

HEADLINE INFLATION sharply slowed to a near six-year low in July as utilities and food costs continued to ease, data from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed.

- By Luisa Maria Jacinta C. Jocson Senior Reporter

The PSA on Tuesday reported that the consumer price index rose 0.9% year on year in July, slower than the 1.4% in June and 4.4% clip a year ago.

This was the lowest inflation in nearly six years or since the 0.6% print posted in October 2019. It also marked the fifth straight month that inflation settled below the central bank’s 2-4% target range.

The July print was within the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ (BSP) 0.5%-1.3% forecast for the month, but below the 1.2% median estimate yielded in a BusinessWorld poll of 17 analysts conducted last week.

For the first seven months of the year, inflation averaged 1.7%, a tad higher than the BSP’s 1.6% full-year forecast.

Core inflation, which excludes volatile prices of food and fuel, inched up to 2.3% in July from 2.2% a month prior. In the January-to-July period, core inflation averaged 2.3%.

The BSP in a statement said that the July inflation outturn is well within its forecast.

"Inflation is projected to average below the lower end of the target in 2025, primarily due to the continued easing of rice prices," it added.

National Statistician Claire Dennis S. Mapa said the deceleration in July inflation was primarily due to the slower annual increase in the housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels index.

The index eased to 2.1% in July from 3.2% in June, accounting for a 45.1% share to the overall downtrend in inflation.

This as electricity inflation decelerated to 1.3% in July from 7.4% a month ago, even as Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) hiked rates by P0.4883 per kilowatt-hour during the month.

Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) also posted 0.7% inflation, slower than the 1.9% clip in June. In July, LPG providers Petron and Solane implemented a price rollback of P1 per kilogram each.

Meanwhile, the heavily weighted food and nonalcoholic beverages index also fell to 0.2% from the 0.4% increase in June.