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The rightful king

BBC History UK

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December 2025

I enjoyed reading the interesting article by Caitlin Ellis on the rivals for the throne in 1066 (October). In particular, it was fascinating to read about Edgar Ætheling's claim, which was surely the strongest, based on pure bloodline.

The rightful king

But other factors were considered, too, by the Witan (king's council) in those days, and bloodline by itself was no guarantee of success. The ability to command respect through leadership and bravery on the battlefield were also required characteristics, along with the support of the leading nobles. With England facing external threats and with Harold's proven ability on the battlefield, there was only really one choice for them.

Edgar was too young and inexperienced; Harald Hardrada was surely just a chancer out to get what he could; and William was a 'foreigner'. Edward the Confessor had caused tension by bringing to England Norman advisors in his reign, and there is no way the Witan would have wanted a Norman duke as king when 'their' man Harold was willing and able. Personally, I believe that Harold should have prevailed at Hastings if only he had listened to his brother's wise counsel and delayed the confrontation. That is another story, of course!

Edward Yeats-Brown,
Westerham

Hair and the dog

I enjoyed the article on ghost dogs by Karen R Jones (November) but was surprised to read in the caption beneath the image of the film poster for The Hound of the Baskervilles that "Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was inspired by tales of ghostly dogs on Dartmoor".

I live in the Welsh Marches and most people here believe that Conan Doyle's inspiration came from a different source. He and his first wife were friendly with the Baskervilles of Clyro Court near Hay-on-Wye. About 9 miles away is Hergest Ridge, part of the Offa's Dyke Walk. The 15th-century manor house of Hergest Court was once the home of Sir Thomas Vaughan, who was killed fighting for Edward IV at the battle of Edgcote in the Wars of the Roses.

BBC History UK'den DAHA FAZLA HİKAYE

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Hymn to life

Scripted by Alan Bennett and directed by Nicholas Hytner - a collaboration that produced The Madness of King George and The History Boys – The Choral is set in 1916.

time to read

1 min

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Helen Keller

It was when I was eight or nine years old, growing up in Canada, and I borrowed a book about her from my local library.

time to read

2 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Spain's miracle

The nation's transition from dictatorship to democracy in the late 1970s surely counts as one of modern Europe's most remarkable stories. On the 50th anniversary of General Franco's death, Paul Preston explores how pluralism arose from the ashes of tyranny

time to read

8 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Just how many Bayeux Tapestries were there?

As a new theory, put forward by Professor John Blair, questions whether the embroidery was unique, David Musgrove asks historians whether there could have been more than one 'Bayeux Tapestry'

time to read

7 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

In service of a dictator

HARRIET ALDRICH admires a thoughtful exploration of why ordinary Ugandans helped keep a monstrous leader in power despite his regime's horrific violence

time to read

2 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

The Book of Kells is a masterwork of medieval calligraphy and painting

THE BOOK OF KELLS, ONE OF THE GREATEST pieces of medieval art, is today displayed in the library of Trinity College Dublin.

time to read

3 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Passing interest

In his new book, Roger Luckhurst sets about the monumental task of chronicling the evolution of burial practices. In doing so, he does a wonderful job of exploring millennia of deathly debate, including the cultural meanings behind particular approaches.

time to read

1 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Is the advance of AI good or bad for history?

As artificial intelligence penetrates almost every aspect of our lives, six historians debate whether the opportunities it offers to the discipline outweigh the threats

time to read

8 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

Beyond the mirage

All serious scholarship on ancient Sparta has to be conducted within the penumbra of the 'mirage Spartiate', a French term coined in 1933 to describe the problem posed by idealised accounts of Sparta.

time to read

1 mins

December 2025

BBC History UK

BBC History UK

He came, he saw... he crucified pirates

Ancient accounts of Julius Caesar's early life depict an all-action hero who outwitted tyrants and terrorised bandits. But can they be trusted? David S Potter investigates

time to read

10 mins

December 2025

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