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The Promise Of Gold And A Sea Route To India

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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January 2020

The promise of gold and a sea route to India.

- Diana Childress

The Promise Of Gold And A Sea Route To India

Those were the two main reasons why Spain’s King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella backed Christopher Columbus’s voyages. Columbus made four journeys across the Atlantic Ocean between 1492 and 1502. He didn’t find a trade route to India. Instead, he landed in the Americas. Thinking it was India, he called the land “the Indies” and the people there “Indians.” And he claimed the land for Spain.

Columbus also found gold. Gold was discovered in rivers on Hispaniola (present-day Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Cuba, and Puerto Rico. With money replacing barter as a way to do business, Europeans wanted precious metals. Those Caribbean islands on which Columbus first landed supplied Spain with an average of one ton of gold annually for many years before the supply gave out. But the Spanish rulers sought greater riches than that.

The Search Continues

In 1508, King Ferdinand opened the mainland of the Americas to Spanish exploration, conquest, and settlement. Conquistadors jumped at the opportunity. Vasco Núñez de Balboa had failed miserably at farming on Hispaniola. To escape his creditors, he stowed away on a ship bound for the northern coast of South America.

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids'den DAHA FAZLA HİKAYE

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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time to read

2 mins

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Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Arabella Mansfield -Lawyer

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time to read

2 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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3 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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time to read

2 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Sojourner Truth Speaker

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time to read

1 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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2 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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When Leonora M. Barry (1849-1923) was a young girl, her family left Ireland to escape a famine. They settled in New York. Barry became a teacher. In 1872, she married a fellow Irish immigrant. At that time, married women were not allowed to work. So, Barry stayed home to raise their three children.

time to read

2 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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1 min

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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time to read

4 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

Cobblestone American History Magazine for Kids

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time to read

2 mins

Cobblestone February 2025: Women Trailblazers of the 1800s

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