Guard against hepatitis

Know precautions and how vaccines can help

- Dr Rakesh Gupta

WITH THE ONSET of monsoon, the risk of waterborne diseases, including hepatitis A and B, increases due to potential contamination of water sources. Should people opt for hepatitis vaccines during monsoon? Dr Rakesh Gupta, senior consultant, internal medicine, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, says: "Vaccination against hepatitis A and B is highly recommended, especially during this season, as these vaccines provide effective protection against liver infections that can lead to jaundice and other complications. Hepatitis A is commonly spread through contaminated food and water, while hepatitis B is transmitted via blood and bodily fluids, but both can be prevented with timely vaccination. Individuals at higher risk—such as those with chronic liver disease, healthcare workers, travelers to endemic areas, and people with compromised immunity—should prioritize vaccination. Since outbreaks are more common during the monsoon, opting for hepatitis vaccines is a proactive step to safeguard health, particularly for vulnerable groups and those living in areas with poor sanitation."

How long is the hepatitis vaccine effective?