Sachs warns India against U.S. tactics, urges strategic independence

The renowned economist shared insights on India's global role.

- ABHINANDAN MISHRA

Jeffrey Sachs, a renowned economist and director of the Center for Sustainable Development at Columbia University, is a leading voice on global economic policy and multilateralism. His extensive work on sustainable development, poverty reduction, and critiques of U.S. foreign policy make him a critical commentator on India's strategic choices in a multipolar world. He spoke to The Sunday Guardian and shared his insights on India's global role, U.S. relations, partnerships with China and BRICS, and offered timely guidance for navigating today's geopolitical challenges.

Q: You've warned India against being "played" by the United States, even as it relies heavily on U.S. partnerships for economic and geopolitical gains. Why do you believe this reliance will hurt India in the long run?

A: The US once used China as a tactical ally in its fight against Russia. Then, when China became too successful around 2010, the U.S. turned on China. Now, the U.S. wants to use India as a tactical ally in its fight against China. When India becomes too successful, the US will likely turn on India as well. India should be careful.

The US represents the final stage of centuries of Anglo-American hegemony. India knows what that means. I don't suggest that India should become an enemy of the US, but I do believe India should not "side with the US" in its conflict with China and Russia. The US should not be in conflict with China and Russia in the first place.

Q: Do you think China, philosophically and historically, is a country that India should trust, given the great potential for mutual benefit?