Food basket costs rise month-on-month despite annual decline: PMBEJD

SOUTH African households faced renewed pressure in January as the cost of basic food items increased month-on-month, despite a modest year-on-year decline, according to the Pietermaritzburg Economic Justice and Dignity Groups (PMBEJD) January 2026 Household Affordability Index.

- YOGASHEN PILLAY

The index, released on Thursday, shows that the average cost of the Household Food Basket rose by R67.99, or 1.3%, from R5 333.45 in December 2025 to R5 401.44 in January 2026.

On an annual basis, however, the basket was R32.26 cheaper than a year earlier, representing a 0.6% decrease from R5 433.70 in January 2025.

PMBEJD director Mervyn Abrahams said price increases were widespread across the basket. Of the 44 food items tracked, 26 increased in price, 17 declined, and one remained unchanged.

Items recording price increases of 5% or more included potatoes and onions both up 15%, spinach, carrots, soup, cremora, cabbage, and frozen chicken portions.