The Whistle blowers

Players, pundits and fans complain bitterly that Premier League football referees are getting worse each season but is that fair?

- William Ralston

Six minutes into referee Darren England's fourth Premier League match of the season, he found himself with a decision to make. A Fulham midfielder, Nathaniel Chalobah, had made a late challenge and caught a Newcastle player, who fell to the ground with a yelp so loud it cut through the noise of the Geordie away fans. "That's fucking red," someone in front of me yelled.

It was a moment that could determine the match, and Darren England's season. Competition among referees is fierce. Their performances are meticulously dissected, reviewed and ranked by Professional Game Match Officials Ltd (PGMOL), the body that runs officiating in English professional football. Among the 19 referees who work predominantly in the Premier League, the best performers are appointed most often, and get the most sought-after matches, those between the top six clubs, which officials call "golden games". If, as senior PGMOL figures like to say, the Premier League officials are the 21st team in the division, then its star players are Anthony Taylor and Michael Oliver, who are appointed to most of the big matches.

England was just starting his third season in the Premier League and, at 36, was among the youngest referees in the division. He hadn't yetl assigned a gold game. Hel major mistakes could lead to him being temporarily demoted to lower leagues.