Punjab Politics in the World Context

In the age of globalization, no country, regardless of its power or status, remains untouched by its far-reaching effects.

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This interconnectedness influences everything from economics to politics, transcending borders and creating a shared global environment. On the one hand, powerful nations continue to set the pace, while developing countries, including India, struggle to find their own voice on the global stage. As the world transforms, what happens in terms of politics, economy, and society in one region inevitably impacts others, including India. In this context, the role of Punjab in India's political landscape becomes a matter of great importance, reflecting the complexities of regional politics within the global framework.Since its inception, the state of Punjab has undergone profound changes, balancing various challenges while also contributing significantly to the development of India. However, as time has passed, the state's political, economic, and social fabric has been subjected to immense pressure, and its contributions have come under scrutiny. Today, Punjab is caught between the need for development and the weight of its historical legacy, with its economic and political challenges now intertwined with global dynamics. After India gained independence in 1947, Punjab embarked on a journey of development that would see the state emerge as one of the most important contributors to the nation's growth. In the 1960s, the state became the cradle of the Green Revolution, a movement that revolutionized Indian agriculture, Punjab's fertile land, coupled with the introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds, chemical fertilizers, and modern irrigation techniques, enabled the state to become the food basket of India. Punjab's contribution to feeding the nation was crucial during times of national crises, especially when food security was a major concern.However, the prosperity achieved through the Green Revolution came with its own set of challenges. The focus on agricultural growth, while successful in the short term, led to the depletion of natural resources and soil fert