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Heroes of the Victoria Cross: PATRICK ANTHONY PORTEOUS

History of War

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Issue 111

Amid the disastrous Dieppe Raid of August 1942, this 24-year-old officer took command of a depleted unit, saved a comrade, and led a charge against enemy positions

- ALEX BOWERS

Heroes of the Victoria Cross: PATRICK ANTHONY PORTEOUS

The German was quicker to raise his weapon as he took aim at Captain Patrick Anthony Porteous and fired. The bullet struck Porteous' left hand, passing into his arm. But the young liaison officer, serving as a temporary major with No. 4 Commando, had little time to feel the pain or worry about the blood gushing from his wound. The enemy steadied his gun, ready for another shot. Surely this was it the moment he died.

It was 19 August, 1942, and Porteous was in Dieppe, France, for Operation Jubilee. While the Canadians were about to be slaughtered on the beaches surrounding the coastal commune, his party of special forces was tasked with destroying the 'Hess' battery that overlooked Allied shipping. The plan, created by No. 4 Commando's lieutenant colonel and Scottish Fraser clan chieftain Lord Lovat, had been quite simple. There were to be two parties, the first of which numbered 88 men under Major MillsRoberts and would land on the codenamed Orange Beach 1. After navigating up one of the gullies in the cliffside, Group 1 would make its way past the edge of Varengeville to within range of the battery. There, it would provide covering fire for the second party, which, having arrived on Orange Beach 2 a mile west of Quiberville, would capitalise on an already engaged enemy and launch the actual assault from the rear 15 minutes later. The far-flanking manoeuvre of the 164-strong Group 2, involving Porteous, was intended to take the Germans by surprise. Meanwhile, on the other flank of Dieppe, No. 3 Commando would participate in similar actions against the 'Goebbels' battery at Berneval.

FLERE HISTORIER FRA History of War

History of War

History of War

MORE MISS MONEYPENNY THAN MATA HARI WOMEN SPIES THROUGHOUT THE DECADES

THEY LOOKED LIKE ORDINARY HOUSEWIVES, MOTHERS AND SECRETARIES IN SENSIBLE CLOTHES AND STURDY SHOES. BUT THESE INNOCUOUS WOMEN WERE EMBARKED ON COURAGEOUS AND OFTEN TREACHEROUS MISSIONS AS SECRET AGENTS

time to read

4 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

THE END OF GREAT POWERS

Full-spectrum analysis of a state's economy, technology, leadership, society and alliances could be a superior way of predicting battlefield performance

time to read

3 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

THE BATTLE OF JERUSALEM 9 JANUARY - 11 DECEMBER 1917

During a campaign that lasted nearly a year, British and Arab forces defeated the Ottoman Turks and entered the ancient city

time to read

7 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

QUEEN ELIZABETH CLASS BATTLESHIP

These five super-dreadnoughts set the standard for early 20th century warship design in speed, firepower and protection and were the first fast battleships of the age

time to read

4 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

THE MASSACRE AT WOUNDED KNEE

In 1890, US troops killed more than 250 Lakota, at a location that remains the focus of resistance and dark controversy

time to read

10 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

BORN IN NORTH AFRICA

HOW THE TUNISIA CAMPAIGN FORGED THE 'SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP'

time to read

3 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

ANTI-TANK MINE

This lightweight General Service Mk V device could immobilise Hitler's heavy tanks and was used during fighting in Northwest Europe

time to read

1 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

HEROES OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR BALDOMERO LOPEZ

During the daring landings at Inchon in 1950, this first lieutenant sacrificed his life to save his US Marine comrades

time to read

6 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

NORTH KOREA'S ROCKET REVOLUTION

After the peninsula was divided by a long-term ceasefire, Pyongyang and Seoul raced to build weapons that could obliterate each other

time to read

4 mins

Issue 153

History of War

History of War

THE GREAT TRAIN RAID THE MOST DARING SAS MISSION OF WWII

DAMIEN LEWIS' LATEST SAS ADVENTURE IS CHARACTERISTICALLY FAST-PACED AND ACTION-PACKED

time to read

2 mins

Issue 153

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