Back-To-School IEPs And 504s

If you are a parent of a child with special needs, getting ready for your child’s return to the classroom is more than purchasing school supplies.

- Bea Moise

A common concern of parents who have children with special needs is how to properly advocate at school for their child. A student with a different academic profile or that has specific behavioral needs can benefit from an Individualized Educational Plan (IEP) or a 504 Plan. An IEP comes with education services that may include occupational therapy, speech-language therapy or physical therapy provided by the school to a student who is eligible.

A 504 Plan protects a student with a diagnosed physical or mental impairment that limits the student’s ability to learn. 504 Plans allow for specific accommodations within the classroom, such as visual aids, preferred seating, extra books for home use, an oral test, extended time for assignments and tests. Schools cannot discriminate against a student with a disability, but a student’s rights under section 504 are less formal.