Internet access is a human right

Disruptions have become a powerful weapon, interfering with free speech, healthcare, education and work

- JEREL EZELL AND SUGY CHOI GUEST CONTRIBUTORS

TAIWANESE vessels approach a cargo ship suspected of sabotaging an undersea cable.

(Taiwan Coast Guard)

EVEN FOR THE CASUAL observer, it’s probably apparent that modern warfare, both domestic and abroad, is dramatically changing.

Scenes this summer of a synchronized fleet of Ukrainian drones descending on a field of Russian warplanes punctuate just how far we've pivoted from classic artillery and infantry-based operations. It’s not only the methods that are changing, but increasingly the targets. What will come next will be clandestine, remote hacking attacks supercharged by AI and targeted (or errant) munitions that sever broadband lines and incinerate internet infrastructure. And with data center development and the internet’s reach continuing to quickly accelerate worldwide, this shift should worry us all — because the primary victims of new age digital warfare will be vast civilian populations, and the toll will be catastrophic.

One need only look at Gaza to understand just how damaging these disruptions can be. According to a report from Access Now, Gaza experienced at least 27 complete or partial internet and telecommunications outages since Israel’s assault on the territory began in October 2023. The most recent shutdown, this past September, preceded an Israeli ground invasion with tanks and infantry.

Whether due to intentional sabotage or negligence, these actions have greatly hindered emergency responses and the coordination and delivery of services and resources, including food and water for besieged Gazans.