When memory becomes a concern

Forgetfulness woes an issue for the elderly

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Of us have experienced forgetfulness at one point or another, and as we age, it becomes more pronounced. But when does it become a matter of concern? Dr Vinit Suri, senior consultant, endocrinology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, says: "Mild forgetfulness is a normal part of aging and may include occasionally misplacing items, forgetting names, or missing appointments but recalling them later. However, when memory lapses disrupt daily life or make it difficult to perform routine tasks, it may signal a more serious issue."

Warning signs include repeatedly asking the same questions, getting lost in familiar places, trouble following directions or recipes, increased confusion about time or people, and neglecting personal hygiene. These symptoms go beyond typical age-related forgetfulness and may indicate the onset of Alzheimer's disease or another form of dementia. Early detection allows for better management of symptoms and planning for the future.

Cognitive decline can broadly be categorized into three progressive stages:

1. Age-related memory impairment (physiological): This is considered a normal part of aging. People may forget names or misplace items occasionally but can usually recall them later. It does not interfere significantly with daily functioning.