GEOPOLITICAL TENSIONS

It will be apt to say that the 2024 was a year of heightened tensions, unresolved conflicts, and transformative shifts in global power structures.

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The persistent conflicts in Ukraine, Sudan, and the Middle East highlighted the inadequacies of existing international mechanisms for conflict resolution. The growing influence of technology, particularly AI, underscored the evolving nature of global power dynamics, while climate change and migration presented urgent challenges that transcended national borders.

These controversies not only defined the year but also set the stage for future geopolitical developments. Here's an analysis of the ten most controversial geopolitical events in 2024:

1. RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR AND ITS GLOBAL FALLOUT The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine continued to dominate global headlines in 2024, deepening the divide between NATO-aligned countries and Russia. The conflict escalated with increased missile strikes, widespread civilian casualties, and persistent global calls for a resolution. The war's economic ripple effects were profound, exacerbating energy crises and inflation in Europe while creating supply chain disruptions in key industries worldwide. Efforts at mediation by neutral nations like Turkey and India remained inconclusive, further fueling international polarization.