Proposed Emman Act imposes up to ₱1-M fine on online harassment

Bacolod lone district Rep. Albee Benitez has filed a bill named after the late Emmanuelle "Emman" Atienza that seeks to impose a fine of up to ₱1 million on certain forms of online harassment.

- By ELLSON QUISMORIO

Benitez penned and filed House Bill (HB) No. 5750 or the proposed Emman Act, as a way to honor Atienza who reportedly struggled with mental health issues and was subjected to intense online bullying.

The measure proposes penalties for acts such as cyberlibel, online hate speech, and harassment, including expressions inciting hatred or discrimination based on one's gender or sexuality, cyberstalking, and the non-consensual sharing of private information.

To ensure the public's right to criticize those in public service, Benitez said that public officials would not be covered by the protections that would be provided by the bill.

"I believe in free speech, and I believe that social media is a powerful platform—one that has given everyone a bullhorn to share ideas, express opinions, and hold those in power accountable," Benitez said.