The Story of Iceland's Independence, Its Hero Jón Sigurðsson, and How a Nation Celebrates

Each year on June 17, Icelanders take to the streets in a joyous celebration of national identity, freedom, and resilience. This date marks the anniversary of Iceland's independence from Denmark, achieved in 1944, after centuries of foreign rule. Chosen for its symbolic weight, the day also honors Jón Sigurðsson, the nation's most revered independence hero, whose birthday falls on June 17.

- BY TINA EDWARD GUNAWARDHANA

Born in 1811, Jón Sigurðsson was a scholar, statesman, and fierce advocate for Icelandic autonomy during the 19th century. From his home in Copenhagen, he tirelessly championed Iceland's right to self-rule, using his voice, writings, and political influence to shape national consciousness. His rallying cry—“We all want freedom, and we all shall have it”—remains etched in Icelandic memory.