Change In Mindset Will Increase Participation Of The Marginalised In Economic Process

Dr. Udit Raj, apart from being a Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha), is a social activist who has been championing the rights of the socially marginalised communities. He received the best Parliamentarian Award in 2018. He is the Chairman of the All India Confederation of SC/ST organisations. Dr. Raj spoke to BE’s Ellora De.

- Dr. Udit Raj

Q. What is the origin of the economic problems of the SC/ST communities?

A. Firstly, the majority of Indian businesses belong to the upper castes. They have traditionally discouraged the entry of socially marginalised sections in business activities. Secondly, socially marginalised sections do not have enough capital in their hands. They are also discouraged by the banks in the context of loans as they are less influential. Third is the cultural gap. The socially marginalised sections do not have the cultural inputs required for succeeding in business as they have been traditionally discouraged and dissuaded from participating in business activities.

Q. What are the social problems faced by the backward communities?