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India's Space Sovereignty Takes Flight

The Statesman

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August 20, 2025

For decades, India's space story was written by one name, ISRO.

- THE WRITER IS A TECHIE, POLITICAL ANALYST, AND AUTHOR.

India's Space Sovereignty Takes Flight

From the humble launch of Aryabhata in 1975 to the historic Chandrayaan-3 moon landing, it has been the crown jewel of Indian science.

But while our scientists were conquering the cosmos, there remained a silent vulnerability: we were still dependent on foreign satellites for critical Earth Observation (EO) data.

That changes now.

In a landmark announcement, four Indian companies, PixxelSpace India, Piersight Space, Satsure Analytics India, and Dhruva Space, will join forces to build and operate India's first indigenous commercial EO satellite constellation. Over the next five years, they will invest more than 1,200 crore to deploy 12 state-of-the-art satellites under the EO-PPP (public-private partnership) model facilitated by IN-SPACE, the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre under the Department of Space.

This is not just an industrial project; it is a strategic necessity.

In the age of information warfare, the country that controls high-resolution Earth data controls a vast strategic advantage. From tracking enemy troop movements to monitoring illegal land grabs, from assessing crop yields to spotting disaster zones in real time, EO satellites are the eyes of a modern nation. Until now, India's 'eyes' have often relied on imported lenses.

That was not just a commercial inconvenience; it was a potential national security hazard.

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