Tourette syndrome

What you need to know

- GERRY CUPIDO

TOURETTE Syndrome is a neurological condition that deserves compassion, awareness and informed discussion.

(Freepik)

TOURETTE syndrome has come into sharp focus following the incident at the 2026 Baftas, when Scottish campaigner John Davidson shouted a racial slur while actors Michael B. Jordan and Delroy Lindo were on stage.

Davidson, who has Tourette syndrome and is the inspiration behind the film J Swear, later stressed that his vocal tics are involuntary and not a reflection of his beliefs. He also thanked Bafta for their support.

The moment sparked debate and confusion online. Many people asked the same question: Are these outbursts intentional?

Health experts say no. Tourette syndrome is widely misunderstood. Here's what you need to know:

According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurological disorder.

It causes sudden, repeated movements or sounds known as tics.

TS is part of a group of conditions called tic disorders, which affect the developing nervous system.

Tics are involuntary. This means they are not done on purpose. They can vary in type, frequency and intensity.

Some are barely noticeable. Others are more obvious.