'Digital spaces becoming battlefronts for geopolitical influence'

AFTER years of mounting scrutiny over TikTok's data practices, in 2024 the Chinese video platform was threatened with a forced sale in the US or a nationwide ban.

- SHWETA SINGH

With the deadline looming this week, US-China tech rivalry has entered a new and more aggressive phase. TikTok vowed to fight forced divestment, claiming it would “trample” free speech.

But what started as a controversy over data privacy now has global implications. This conflict is about more than just an app. It represents a shift in the balance of digital power - one that could redefine how nations view national security, economic sovereignty and the internet itself.

In light of my research on Al bias, algorithmic fairness, and the societal impact of digital platforms and my experience advising government on Al regulation and digital ethics, I see TikTok as the flashpoint of a broader, more dangerous trend. Digital spaces are becoming battlefronts for geopolitical influence.

TikTok has evolved from a social media app to - in the eyes of some policymakers - a digital weapon. Its massive global following has made it a cultural juggernaut. But this viral success has also made it a prime target in the escalating US-China tech war.