'Day of the Jackal' author Frederick Forsyth dies at 86

A pilot who turned to writing to clear his debts, British author Frederick Forsyth, who died on Monday aged 86, penned some 20 spy novels, often drawing on real-life experiences and selling 70 million copies worldwide.

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In such bestsellers as “The Day of the Jackal” and “The Odessa File”, Forsyth honed a distinctive style of deeply researched and precise espionage thrillers involving power games between mercenaries, spies and scoundrels. For inspiration he drew on his own globe-trotting life, including an early stint as a foreign correspondent and assisting Britain's spy service on missions in Nigeria, South Africa, and the former East Germany and Rhodesia.

“The research was the big parallel: as a foreign correspondent you are probing, asking questions, trying to find out what's going on, and probably being lied to,” he told The Bookseller magazine in 2015. “Working on a novel is much the same... essentially it's a very extended report about something that never happened -- but might have.”

He wrote his first novel when he was 31, on a break from reporting and in dire need of money to fund his wanderlust. Having returned “from an African war, and stony broke as usual, with no job and no chance of one, I hit on the idea of writing a novel to clear my debts,” he said in his autobiography “The Outsider: My Life in Intrigue” published in 2015.