Bits That Go Ouch!

Do you have a thorough understanding of how your it acts on your horse’s mouth? Here you’ll learn exactly how your bit and its configuration work on your horse’s mouth in response to rein pressure.

- Robin Gollehon

Gain insight into three common problem bits with the potential to pinch, poke, or otherwise make your horse wince. Plus learn how your bit works on your horse’s mouth for a happier ride.

DO YOU KNOW EXACTLY HOW YOUR HORSE’S BIT ACTS on his mouth in response to rein pressure? Many riders don’t. I’m always surprised by the many people I encounter at my clinics (and even at some of the big shows) who don’t have a thorough understanding of how a bit’s design and action work in response to pressure.

Every horse’s mouth is shaped a little differently, and these slight variations play a role in how a bit acts on his chin, bars, and lips. A bit that works comfortably for one horse might be ineffective and downright painful to another—poking, pinching, or rubbing. This not only makes for an unhappy and potentially unhealthy horse, it also diminishes your ability to communicate with him through your rein cues—whether you’re in the show ring or the practice pen, or out on the trail.

To help you make the right selection for your horse, I’ll explain how certain bit configurations can negatively act on his mouth. I’ll describe the three most common “problem bits” people tend to misunderstand. For each, I’ll explain how the bit’s action could cause your horse discomfort and the potential problems it might create in your training. Plus, I’ll offer a few solutions for giving your horse a happier mouth.