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Sangam Age recognition important for civilizational renaissance

The Sunday Guardian

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July 20, 2025

Keeladi's discovery is not just about Tamil pride, but it offers us a window into a more holistic and integrated understanding of Bharatiya antiquity.

- SANTISHREE DHULIPUDI PANDIT

Sangam Age recognition important for civilizational renaissance

History is not a frozen portrait of the past; instead, it presents itself as a living dialogue, constantly reshaped by new discoveries and fresh interpretations. As the distinguished historian James M. McPherson aptly said, "...revision is the lifeblood of historical scholarship. History is a continuing dialogue between the present and the past. Interpretations of the past are subject to change in response to new evidence, new questions asked of the evidence, and new perspectives gained over time. There is no single, eternal, and immutable "truth about past events and their meaning." Nowhere is this evolving nature of history more evident than in the rediscovery and recognition of the importance of the Sangam Age, which has moved from the margins of India's historical imagination to a central place in its civilizational journey.

LITERARY BRILLIANCE OF SANGAM AGE

The Sangam Age is known primarily through its unparalleled literary legacy for generations. Tamil Sangam poetry, often dated between the 3rd century BCE and 3rd century CE, dazzled scholars with its emotional depth and cultural richness. A.K. Ramanujan, a master translator of Tamil classics, once praised these poems for their striking balance of "passion and courtesy, impersonality with vivid detail, austerity with richness." He posed a timeless question: What kind of material culture could give rise to such exquisite literary expression?

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