Panch Parivartan: RSS's centenary vision for Bharat and the world

As Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) completes a hundred years of its existence, it has articulated a transformative framework for the future, “Panch Parivartan Sutra” (Five Transformational Pathways).

- GOPAL GOSWAMI

This vision is not merely an internal organisational roadmap; it reflects how RSS imagines the role of Bharat in the 21st century and beyond. It speaks not only to Hindus, but to humanity at large, with an emphasis on inclusivity, self-reliance, and global harmony.

In a world facing crises of values, climate, family disintegration, and geopolitical turbulence, the Panch Parivartan Sutra offers a uniquely Indian civilisational lens, one that blends spiritual depth with practical action. To appreciate its full significance, it is essential tounpack its meaning, its societal relevance, and how Bharat can benefit from this initiative.

What are the Five Transformations (Panch Parivartan Sutra)

While different RSS leadershave explained the Panch Parivartan in nuanced ways, the five central themes can be broadly understood as follows:

1. Parivartan in Vyakti (Individual Transformation):

Inner character building, discipline, health, and cultivating a value-driven life. Itemphasises that national change begins with self-change -(Service), Shiksha (Education), and Sanskar (Values) must shape individuals.

2. Parivartan in Kutumb (Family Transformation):

Strengthening the institution of family as the bedrock of society. The RSS has repeatedly emphasised that ina rapidly urbanising and globalised world, the family remains the primary site for cultural transmission, emotional stability, and ethical upbringing.

3. Parivartan in Samaj (Societal Transformation):

Eradicating caste divisions, building social harmony, promoting inclusivity, and uplifting the marginalised. The Sangh’s emphasis on samaj parivartan reflects its century-long social outreach, from Vanvasi welfare tourban poor engagement.

4. Parivartan in Rashtra (National Transformation):