100 years of the RSS: The spirit remains unchanged

The RSS’s politics of engagement is reflected in the way it approaches regions and communities beyond its traditional base

- Rajnath Singh

When KB Hedgewar founded the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) in Nagpur on September 27, 1925, few could have imagined the remarkable journey it would embark on over the years.

The RSS today stands as a living epitome of selfless service that has shaped India’s social fabric, defended its sovereignty, empowered its vulnerable communities, and also nurtured timeless civilisational values. As the RSS celebrates its centenary, it is worthwhile to revisit its journey.

At a recent event in Delhi, RSS sarsanghchalak (chief) Mohan Bhagwat asserted, “Religion is by individual choice; there should be no allurement or force in this.” This view echoes the Sangh’s founding philosophy: To build a society rooted in harmony rather than conflict, collective strength rather than division, and character building, not just material wellbeing. Through daily shakha (local chapter) meetings and volunteer-driven initiatives, the RSS seeks to foster discipline, resilience, and pride in India's cultural heritage, shaping individuals who view service to the nation as their highest calling.

It was, therefore, not a surprise when Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi, in his speech on this Independence Day, lauded the RSS for its century-long role in nation-building. He reminded Indians how the RSS stands out as one of the most influential socio-cultural movements in independent India.