SAILING THE SHIPPING FORECAST

Celebrating 100 years of the BBC Shipping Forecast, Jane Russell takes us on a series of coastal cruises through the forecast sea areas, exploring some of the special places on offer in each of them

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TYNE

The anchorage at Lindisfarne (Holy Island) lies right at the top of the Tyne sea area. Fewer than 10 miles to the southeast are the Farne Islands. But then, with the exception of Coquet Island off Amble, there are no more islands and few prominent and protective headlands.

At first glance and on a small scale you could be forgiven for assuming that there is little shelter on this coast. In fact, there are several river entrances that have long been protected within breakwaters to create a chain of historic ports, including the Tyne itself. Each harbour is only a short daysail from the next. Between them are numerous small drying harbours or more open anchorages, perfect for smaller boats during settled, easier days.

The Tyne area coastline stretches south or southeasterly to its boundary between Scarborough and Filey Brigg. The prevailing winds come off the land and in these conditions it can be gloriously smooth coastal sailing. However, just as further north, winds with any east in them can drive unpleasant and dangerous swells. Equally, a big Atlantic swell will find its way over the top of Scotland and down the east coast, catching you unawares unless you have been monitoring the waves as well as the wind.

Tides flood southwards along this coast and are mostly relatively gentle. Nevertheless, wind against tide can create surprisingly short but steep seas which shouldn't be underestimated, particularly when sailing to windward. Streams run more strongly at Holy Island and through the Farne Islands. W or SW 3 to 5, occasionally 6 later. Slight or moderate, but smooth or slight in west. Showers. Good.