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Science

Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Read the signs

Tribal communities believe that nature provides signs of the oncoming season, but climate change has made traditional weather forecast methods unreliable

3 min  |

July 01, 2025

Down To Earth

A line of caution

TO KNOW how many Indians are poor is a desperate pursuit.

2 min  |

July 01, 2025

Down To Earth

The national character of Indian science

India has not come up with any cutting-edge technology but takes pride in its rising patent numbers as proof of scientific prowess

4 min  |

July 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Deadly trail

Increased instances of humans being killed, and in many instances eaten, by tigers highlights a shift in the wild cats' behaviour due to ecological changes

6 min  |

July 01, 2025

Down To Earth

FIX DEBT TO FUND CLIMATE FUTURE

Reforming global debt architecture is key to unlocking climate finance, enabling vulnerable nations to invest in resilience and development

4 min  |

July 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Cultivating hope

Strapped for agricultural land in diamond-mined areas of Panna, women grow mushrooms at home for sustenance and livelihood

2 min  |

July 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

CLOSE CALL

A Central Pollution Control Board report confirms Illegal mining on the Ganga river in Haridwar

3 min  |

July 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Reluctant to share

Even three decades after panchayats received constitutional status, states across India seem unwilling to share power with them

3 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

GET THE BALANCE RIGHT

India currently relies on three major food crops—rice, maize and sugarcane—for ethanol production. Ethanol-blended petrol supports the country’s goals of carbon neutrality and energy sovereignty. But the transition to clean energy must not jeopardise food security.

6 min  |

June 16, 2025

Down To Earth

Brazil outbreak triggers poultry export bans

A TOTAL of 24 governments, including India, China, South Africa and the EU, announced a complete ban on poultry products from Brazil by the end of May, after the Latin American country confirmed an outbreak of avian influenza.

1 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

TRICKY TRAJECTORY

Indirect emissions from land-use changes, overexploitation of water resources must not be ignored in the pursuit of biofuel

6 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

MIND THE TRADE-OFF

In times of climate change, a careful roadmap must be drawn to plan how much of food crops can be diverted to fuel production

4 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

May mayhem

The 2025 monsoon arrived a week early and raced across India in May, breaking records with its speed and intensity

5 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

LOST IN MAIZE

Ethanol-blending programme and its spiralling impacts on food inflation, nutrition availability

3 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

World at risk of losing ice sheet, glaciars

THE ANTARCTIC ice sheet, which has the biggest potential for sea-level rise upon melting, may be at or very close to a tipping point, says a study published in Communications Earth and Environment on May 30.

1 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Artwork by nature

Once close to disappearance, Banda's shajar stone handicraft industry is on a revival path

4 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

World at risk of losing ice sheet, glaciars

THE ANTARCTIC ice sheet, which has the biggest potential for sea-level rise upon melting, may be at or very close to a tipping point, says a study published in Communications Earth and Environment on May 30.

1 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

THE BIG PICTURE

Restoring environmental flow in the Yamuna requires a comprehensive approach to watershed restoration, not just tackling the river's pollution

5 min  |

June 16, 2025

Down To Earth

The gross deprived parameter

WHAT IS GDP?” Sukru Ojha, a resident of Koraput town in Odisha, asks in response to my question: “Do you know India’s GDP will soon surpass Japan's?” I have been following Ojha's life since 1996, when I first met him during a reporting assignment covering the severe drought that had gripped the region, one of the poorest in the country. Now 60, Ojha still lives on daily wages, and does not bother to know what GDP is all about.

2 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

LOOPHOLE PLUGGED

On May 16, 2025, while hearing a case based on a petition by Vanashakti, a Mumbai-based non-profit, which questioned the validity of development projects initiated without environmental clearance (EC), the Supreme Court struck down two executive instruments issued by the Union environment ministry allowing ex post facto ECs, or retrospective clearance granted after a project had begun construction or operation. The court also barred the Union government from issuing any “new version” of the instruments—a 2017 notification and a 2021 Office Memorandum. Legal experts tell Down To Earth the judgement not only upholds principles of environmental law, but also holds the government accountable for its role in safeguarding the country’s environment.

7 min  |

June 16, 2025

Down To Earth

EU farmers protest Ukraine, Mercosur bloc trade deals

HUNDREDS OF farmers in Madrid, Spain, held protests on June 4 against cheap grain imports from Ukraine and other countries which, they said, had decreased food prices below production costs.

1 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

The mammoth in the patent system

Firms working on de-extinction of long vanished species are banking on wide patent protection to make colossal profit

4 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

The shape of water

Inspired by the idea of low-lying ponds at a sanctuary in the Thar, a Jodhpur environmentalist builds waterbodies in his village to allow the smallest of animals access to clean water

2 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Flood fix

Chennai is implementing sponge parks to mitigate waterlogging. But they may not be the best solution

3 min  |

June 16, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Recycling Innovation: How UFlex Is Setting Global Benchmarks

India's first company to recycle PET, PE, and PP for food packaging

3 min  |

June 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

A NEW BUZZ

Like many countries, India is in the middle of a pollinator crisis. In several states, farmers now rent honeybees to secure a decent harvest. In areas where agriculture is nearly impossible due to shortage of natural pollinators, people are manually carrying out nature's most critical operation. This artificial substitution of pollinators raises new concerns. A report by

10+ min  |

June 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Seed saviours

Seed banks managed by communities and non-profits are repositories of hundreds of indigenous climate-resilient crop varieties but need help in storage, technical aid and policy support to thrive

3 min  |

June 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

Perilous proposal

Villages near Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve oppose plans to open yet another ecotourism zone in light of rising attacks by the big cats

4 min  |

June 01, 2025
Down To Earth

Down To Earth

SOUR GOODNESS

Leaves of madhu soleng, an easy-to-grow weed, are a great souring agent

3 min  |

June 01, 2025

Down To Earth

Broken lifeline

ON MARCH 13, 2020, Government of India's Press Information Bureau (PIB) released the latest life expectancy data of the country.

3 min  |

June 01, 2025