Why are temples under attack?

The recent spate of coordinated attacks on Hindu temples in Bangladesh has once again thrust the issue of the systematic destruction of Hindu religious institutions into sharp focus.

- KUMAR PIYUSH PUSHKAR

Since 1990 alone, over 4,000 temples have been razed by Islamic fundamentalists in Bangladesh, and such attacks have been similarly recorded in Pakistan and Afghanistan. This troubling pattern prompts a critical question: why do fundamentalists target these sacred spaces?

To address this, we must look beyond mere contemporary events and trace the historical trajectory that places temples at the heart of such violence. From the invasion of Mohammad Bin Qasim in 712 AD to the present day, Hindu temples have frequently been subjected to plundering, looting, and desecration. Yet, understanding the full import of these assaults necessitates a deeper appreciation of the significance of temples within Hindu society.

Temples, or Mandirs, are not merely structures; they embody a profound sense of pride, reverence, and tranquility. India’s history is rich with the legacy of awe-inspiring temples, an enduring tradition that stretches back to the ancient times. The art of sculpting these edifices has been integral to Indian architecture, signifying not just religious devotion but also a continuity of cultural and spiritual life. The survival of this civilization through numerous upheavals can be attributed to the central role of temples, which have historically served as pillars of community and sustenance.