The research found the extra financial burden on the NHS, social services, the criminal justice system and the labour market cost at least 37% more than in 2003, when comparable research by the Cabinet Office estimated the costs at between £18.5bn and £20bn.
Dr Sarah Clarke, president of the Royal College of Physicians, called for urgent action to tackle the issue, with the cost "growing year on year".
Alcohol cost the health service £4.9bn a year, of which more than £3bn was from alcohol-related A&E visits and hospital admissions, according to calculations by the Institute of Alcohol Studies (IAS) using the same methodology.
Official figures released in April showed that a record 10,048 people in 2022 died from causes alcohol-specific the highest level since records began in 2001. Drinking has been linked to numerous health conditions including seven types of cancer, cardiovascular disease, cirrhosis, stroke and digestive problems.
Alcohol also has a much wider impact on individuals and society. The IAS study put alcohol's cost to the criminal justice system at £14.6bn, with more than 4m alcohol-related crimes. Social services spend nearly £3bn a year dealing with the impact of drinking on individuals and families. In the wider economy, the study estimates £1bn is lost as a result of unemployment due to alcohol use, and nearly £4bn through lost productivity.
Bu hikaye The Guardian dergisinin May 18, 2024 sayısından alınmıştır.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber ? Giriş Yap
Bu hikaye The Guardian dergisinin May 18, 2024 sayısından alınmıştır.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Giriş Yap
Bold Bellingham rises to occasion to get England up and running
England are up and running Again.
Flags, booze and booing: fans embrace chance to do what they love most
Supporters of both sides got stuck into the drinking before the Three Lions anthem rang out
Buttler savours relief of great escape as Super Eights beckon
Having seen his team live to fight another day, the England captainis ready for the challenge’ to come
Masterful Scheffler meets his match
Winner of five tournaments this year and world No 1 failed to break par in North Carolina leading to a rethink
Hospitality hit by end of Covid 'revenge spending'
The period of post-Covid \"revenge spending\" has ended, leaving businesses having to look at different ways to attract customers, the chief operating officer of Merlin Entertainments has said.
Macron's snap election could leave France in chaos - Sarkozy
Emmanuel Macron has been warned by a former French president that his decision to call snap elections could plunge France into chaos, as his party languishes third in opinion polls, far behind the far-right National Rally.
Daily 'pause' by IDF in southern Gaza to let in more aid deliveries
The Israeli army has said it will observe a limited daily \"tactical pause\" along one of the main roads in the Gaza Strip to allow delivery of increased quantities of humanitarian aid, as UN agencies have suspended deliveries from a US-built pier.
More than 80 countries sign Ukraine peace communique
Key regional powers including Brazil, India, South Africa and Saudi Arabia have failed to sign up to a joint communique issued at the end of a Ukraine peace conference in which more than 80 countries and international organisations endorsed its territorial integrity in the face of Russia's invasion.
Police officer who rammed cow removed from frontline duties
The officer filmed deliberately ramming a cow twice with his police car has been removed from frontline duties while an internal investigation is conducted.
Prada celebrates gen Z with show driven by youth spirit
They have been ridiculed as snowflakes and \"too woke\" by some, but Prada's co-creative designers think gen Z are a generation to be celebrated.