The impact of PCOS on fertility: Advanced treatment strategies beyond lifestyle changes

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects women of childbearing age. It leads to hormonal imbalances which may result in problem conception and can cause other health problems.

- DR. AMBIKA DATTA

But, he said PCOS can be controlled by modifying some lifestyles, which in turn can enhance its signs and fertility. In this article, you will learn about PCOS, how it impacts fertility and ways on how to deal with it through diet and exercise.

WHAT IS PCOS?

PCOS is a syndrome where amounts of androgens (male sexual characteristic hormones) are produced in the ovaries interfering with the monthly periods. Common symptoms of PCOS in women include missed or irregular periods as well as frequent disruptions in ovulation thus complicating chances of conceiving. It is sometimes associated with insulin resistance, where the body is unable to process insulin properly. This results in high levels of insulin which leads to increased production of androgens by the ovaries and therefore creates problems of ovulation hence PCOS symptoms such as weight gain, acne and hairiness.

HOW PCOS AFFECTS FERTILITY

The main factors include irregular or absence of ovulation by women with PCOS and hence are unable to predict their fertile days accurately. If pregnant, women with PCOS have hormonal fluctuations which can lead to unwanted pregnancies, miscarriages, gestational diabetes, and preeclampsia.

SYMPTOMS OF PCOS

PCOS symptoms vary but often include:

• Irregular or missed periods

• Weight gain, especially around the abdomen

• Acne or oily skin

• Excess hair growth on the face or body (hirsutism)

• Thinning hair on the scalp

• Difficulty conceiving

If you notice these symptoms, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and management.