
Concern about the state of the global environment has been growing since the late 1970s. In 1979, the first world climate conference took place. In 1988, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was set up by the UN. The panel consists of scientists in various working groups, and it published its first report in 1990.
The second IPCC report (1995) provided the scientific background for the Kyoto Protocol that was adapted by the UN in 1996 but was only implemented in 2005. Countries committed themselves to limit and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to individual levels set out in the protocol. South Africa ratified the Kyoto Protocol in 2002.
The UN established the Conference of the Parties (COP) as the main decision-making body for the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. The first conference (COP1) was held in Berlin, Germany, in 1995, and the 29th meeting (COP29) was recently held in Baku, Azerbaijan. Developing and poorer countries had high hopes that the rich countries would give finance to them to finance their climate change-mitigation actions.
COP29 DECISIONS
This story is from the Farmer's Weekly 27 December 2024 edition of Farmer's Weekly.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber ? Sign In
This story is from the Farmer's Weekly 27 December 2024 edition of Farmer's Weekly.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign In

When short-term rentals make sense
Bianca Smit, national operations manager at CFAO Equipment SA, outlines factors to consider when choosing a rental equipment partner.

The timing of onion sowing is critical
Each onion variety has a different resistance to bolting, thus growers need experience and knowledge to guide them,

Understanding cannabis and hemp regulations in South Africa
South Africa's cannabis and hemp regulations remain a topic of debate and uncertainty, particularly when it comes to commercial use and small-scale production. Cannabis experts Shaad Vayej and Trenton Birch spoke to Octavia Avesca Spandiel about the challenges that small-scale cannabis and hemp farmers face.

European seed's influence on the US cannabis market
The expansion of European cannabis seed onto the US market is not just about economic growth; it’s also about enriching the landscape of US cannabis with diversity, innovation and education,

'It's important to get the right tool for the job'
The adoption of technology is crucial to sustaining efficiency gains and beating the cost-price squeeze in the agriculture sector.

A brilliant bushveld break between Bela-Bela and Modimolle
The distinctive touch, diligence, and 24/7 customer care are just a few of the reasons you should visit four-star Tourism Council-graded Pumula Game Farm,

John Deere: elevating performance and efficiency in modern farming
In the fast-paced world of farming, the right tools make all the difference.

The naval disaster Winston Churchill tried to hide
Three British warships were sunk by German naval gunfire on a dark day early in World War II, but the heroes who fought back received only muted recognition, possibly to avoid bad publicity,

Breaking down the principles of regenerative farming
Jean Hugo, a post-graduate student at the Tshwane University of Technology, and Leon Hugo, author on environmental matters and former professor of geography at the University of Pretoria, write about the importance of regenerative agriculture for small-scale farmers, and the challenges related to making the shift.

Ectoparasite control: more tips for livestock farmers
To reduce the mayhem that uncontrolled ectoparasites can create for communal farmers, it’s best to adopt a holistic approach in conjunction with veterinary remedies,