Climate Change and Its Impact on the Marine Ecosystems in Tropical Fisheries
Scientific India|November - December 2020
Coastal communities mainly depend on fisheries for their food security, livelihood and economic development.
Monikandon Sukumaran and Kesavan Devarayan
Climate Change and Its Impact on the Marine Ecosystems in Tropical Fisheries

Fish is the major nutritional food for the urban and coastal communities. Majority of population depends on the fish for micronutrients, such as zinc, iron and omega-3 fatty acids. This also helps the people to avert the malnutrition due to lack of micronutrient. In global fish catch, tropical marine fisheries make a significant contribution of approximately 50% to a worth of US$96 billion. In tropical region, fisheries provide employment opportunities for coastal communities through harvesting and postharvest plants and operations. Tropical fisheries are threatened by several factors such as overfishing, habitat degradation, pollution, sedimentation, invasive species besides various physical and biogeochemical changes related to climate change, global warming, sea level rise, deoxygenation, acidification and altered concentration of nutrients. Carbon dioxide driven changes are expected and may increase in the forecoming decades and that can affect the physiology, behaviour and interactions of coastal and oceanic tropical marine fish species, leading to its spatial distribution and abundance.

Impacts of climate change on tropical fisheries

This story is from the November - December 2020 edition of Scientific India.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,500+ magazines and newspapers.

This story is from the November - December 2020 edition of Scientific India.

Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,500+ magazines and newspapers.

MORE STORIES FROM SCIENTIFIC INDIAView All
New Antibodies Target 'Dark Side' Of Influenza Virus Protein
Scientific India

New Antibodies Target 'Dark Side' Of Influenza Virus Protein

Researchers at the National Institutes of Health have identified antibodies targeting a hard-to-spot region of the influenza virus, shedding light on the relatively unexplored "dark side" of the neuraminidase (NA) protein head.

time-read
1 min  |
January - February 2024
Central black holes inside galaxies are rejuvenating systems of timeless universe
Scientific India

Central black holes inside galaxies are rejuvenating systems of timeless universe

James Web telescope has greatly increased our knowledge of the universe. New galaxies have been discovered, and some of them are so old that hardly enter into the Big Bang cosmology model.

time-read
3 mins  |
January - February 2024
Wonders of Plasma
Scientific India

Wonders of Plasma

In physics, the term “Plasma\" refers to a quasi-neutral Iionized gas, or a gas in which a specific percentage of particles are charged.

time-read
3 mins  |
January - February 2024
Giant new snake species identified in the Amazon
Scientific India

Giant new snake species identified in the Amazon

A team of scientists on location with a The indigenous hunters took the team into the jungle on a 10-day expedition to search for these snakes, which they consider sacred.

time-read
2 mins  |
January - February 2024
Indian Mushroom in the Global Market: Is India Falling Behind?
Scientific India

Indian Mushroom in the Global Market: Is India Falling Behind?

A griculture and human evolution are intertwined deeply.

time-read
5 mins  |
January - February 2024
Sinking land increases risk for thousands of coastal residents by 2050
Scientific India

Sinking land increases risk for thousands of coastal residents by 2050

One in 50 people living in two dozen coastal cities in the United States could experience significant flooding by 2050, according to Virginia Tech-led research.

time-read
1 min  |
January - February 2024
Vibrations of well-being!
Scientific India

Vibrations of well-being!

Have you ever experienced a sinking feeling in your stomach when you are feeling fearful or some kind of anxiety or stress? On the other hand, when we are feeling ecstatic, we are at different energy state.

time-read
4 mins  |
January - February 2024
Weight loss drug from highly toxic plant can now be produced in yeast
Scientific India

Weight loss drug from highly toxic plant can now be produced in yeast

A traditional Chinese medicinal plant has huge potential as a weight loss drug. However, due to the plant's notorious toxicity, no one has yet succeeded in exploiting it effectively.

time-read
4 mins  |
January - February 2024
Crop Wild Relatives of Indian Pipers: therapeutic potential and beyond
Scientific India

Crop Wild Relatives of Indian Pipers: therapeutic potential and beyond

India is home to a vast repertoire of diverse plants, With certain plants having significant economical an medicinal value.

time-read
2 mins  |
January - February 2024
The 10 biggest science stories of 2023
Scientific India

The 10 biggest science stories of 2023

Iindia has become the fourth country to successfully land on the moon as the Chandrayaan-3's lander module, with the rover in its belly, successfully made a soft landing on the lunar surface The success of Chandrayaan-3, launched in July 2023, showed the world that not only is India a major player in space, but that a moon lander can be launched successfully for $75m (£60m).

time-read
7 mins  |
January - February 2024