Smart Water Management in Ladakh - Results and Outcomes of a Project
TerraGreen|July 2021
In this article, Neha Upadhyay and Enoch Spalbar discuss smart water management in high-elevation villages in Ladakh to transform them into a vibrant land-based economy with diversity of crops grown. They have compiled this article based on the work done by them under the project, ‘Solar technology for post-harvest processes and sustainable agriculture for income enhancement of tribal communities living in Cold Desert Region of Ladakh, Kargil’, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India.
Neha Upadhyay and Enoch Spalbar
Smart Water Management in Ladakh - Results and Outcomes of a Project

Ladakh is the roof of the world and a cold desert region, which faces acute scarcity and untimely supply of water. With rapid development, as a result of Ladakh becoming a Union Territory in 2019, there has been an incessant destruction of mountains and habitat loss, which is increasing the degradation of land and causing water shortage. The use of chemicals in agriculture and livestock rearing is also a common cause of water loss. Ladakh has been a victim of water scarcity partly also because of the International Water Treaty of River Indus which flows between China and Pakistan but there is little access to the local population of Ladakh. Therefore, the Indus River does not contribute to agriculture but hydroelectric projects except for Shey and Thiksey, where they draw water from this river. According to one of the authors, Dr Enoch Spalbar, 80 per cent of drinking water for Leh town is lifted in stages from Choglamsar, which is extracted through multiple borewells.

This story is from the July 2021 edition of TerraGreen.

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