Home advantage
New Zealand Listener|April 9 - 15, 2022
There are clear benefits to New Zealand playing a role in developing new cancer drugs.
Home advantage

Finding effective new anti-cancer drugs is one of the holy grails of medical research. It is a lengthy and costly business, with at least 95% of compounds failing when they are tested in humans.

For 65 years, the Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre (ACSRC) has been operating in this challenging environment, working to develop new treatments to benefit patients worldwide. Now an independent review has named it "one of the world's most successful cancer drug discovery groups", saying the centre has established a global reputation for success, at a fraction of the cost of its global counterparts, and has seen 16% of drugs it has tested and developed go on to be new cancer treatments.

“There is no cure for cancer. But we are moving the bar every generation."

The report, by independent consultants Dr Bruce Scoggins and Dr Michelle Sullivan, was commissioned by the centre's long-time funder, the Cancer Society Auckland/Northland Division, to assess the impact of its investment at a time when the charity sector is feeling the squeeze. It takes a deep dive into the history of the ACSRC and finds that having a stable source of charitable funding has been critical to its record of innovation.

One of the earlier successes, amsacrine, approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 1983, was the first pharmaceutical developed in New Zealand to be registered for use in this country. It is still in use worldwide today, as a treatment for leukaemia and malignant lymphoma.

Currently, two drugs are the focus of trials. Tarloxotinib, which is being investigated for its potential to treat head and neck cancer, and a compound called CP-506.

This story is from the April 9 - 15, 2022 edition of New Zealand Listener.

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This story is from the April 9 - 15, 2022 edition of New Zealand Listener.

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