
Rare diseases affect fewer than one in 2,000 people, but there are around 8,000 of them, with more being discovered each week. That means over three million people in the UK currently live with one, and one in 17 of us will develop one during our lifetimes.
Some are quite well-known – like the respiratory disorder cystic fibrosis (with over 10,000 people on the UK Registry) and Huntington’s disease, a degenerative, neurological condition thought to affect over 5,000 UK adults. But the general public has never heard of most rare diseases and some only affect tiny numbers.
The causes
Three-quarters start in childhood, and most have a genetic link. There could be a single abnormal gene that may be dominant (so that if you get it from either parent, you get the disease) or recessive (where you get an abnormal gene from both parents – for example, in cystic fibrosis).
This story is from the July 2020 edition of Woman's Weekly Living Series.
Subscribe to Magzter GOLD to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign in
This story is from the July 2020 edition of Woman's Weekly Living Series.
Subscribe to Magzter GOLD to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign in

Coping With...Feeling Dizzy
Dizziness is a common symptom that usually settles on its own and is rarely serious, says Dr Gill Jenkins

Let's Get Gardening
All the news and best buys hand-picked for you

8 Cancer Signs You Might Be Missing
A lump, unexplained pain or weight loss are changes we associate with cancer, but there are more subtle ones

Recipes For Your Fruit
Plums are such wonderfully diverse ingredients – they can be used in cakes, chutneys or even savoury dishes

The garden at NIGHT
If you’re in the dark about the lighting in your garden, now’s the chance to let it truly sparkle

TOP 10 Autumn hips and berries
Hips and berries can elevate the October garden with their gem-like colours

Perfect PLUMS
RHS Chief Horticulturist Guy Barter shares his how-to on perfecting plum growing

Tall STORIES
Trees can bring structure, shade and fabulous colour to a garden, particularly through the autumn

ACE ACERS
With so many stunning varieties to choose from, acers are among the most beautiful trees for small gardens, says Adrienne Wild

Sensational SALVIAS
From early summer to late autumn, shrubby salvias will sparkle like jewels

China's fraught plan to end the war in Ukraine
WITH ITS 12-POINT plan to end the war in Ukraine, China has taken a significant step toward center stage in international politics.

Two notable presidential conversations with Zelensky
The two men most likely to square off for the presidency of the United States next Election Day have held notably different conversations with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

the secret weapons of ukraine
A JOURNEY THROUGH THE STRANGE, SEMIPROFESSIONAL WORLD OF VOLUNTEERS AND FOREIGN FIGHTERS WHO, ONE YEAR INTO RUSSIA'S INVASION, ARE RISKING EVERYTHING TO DEFEAT THE INVADERS

The Group Portrait: 'This War Stole a Year of My Life'
Returning to 15 young Ukrainians, 12 months after the Russian invasion began.

No Place Like Home
After one year of war, 17 million displaced Ukrainians face a tough truth: Most will never go back

How I helped Trump and Giuliani undercut Ukraine
THE OTHER DAY I WATCHED SOME STREET INTERVIEWS in Moscow. The first person said the Russian invasion of Ukraine was justified because Ukrainian government officials were Nazis.

UFO MONITORS VICIOUS VLAD NUKE THREAT
JUST as murderous Vladimir Putin was threatening to unleash nuclear weapons in Ukraine, the rattled Russian leader was buzzed by a mysterious UFO, eyewitnesses say.

David Beasley
The head of the World Food Programme worries about 2023

The Chances for Peace in Ukraine are Slim
As the war nears its one year anniversary, both Kyiv and Moscow are preparing for more and bloodier fighting and betting they can win more on the battlefield than at the negotiating table

DRONE ADVANCES IN UKRAINE COULD BRING DAWN OF KILLER ROBOTS
Drone advances in Ukraine have accelerated a technology trend that could long-anticipated soon bring the world's first fully autonomous fighting robots to the battlefield, inaugurating a new age of warfare.